Muslims themselves could also share stories, ideas and feelings with others, to mark the Islamic New Year. Muharram is an important religious and cultural event, so asking Muslim friends about the significance of Muharram can be an interesting learning lesson. This is so those of the faith can experience the same range of temperatures and weather events as all the historical figures in their holy books did. The lunar calendar is 11 or 12 days shorter than the Western solar calendar, so a sort of “cycle” is created around Islamic New Year as it falls back year after year. For Sunnis, Muharram is a time of ushering in the new, with solemn prayer and reflection. Shias, particularly those in Afghanistan, Bahrain, India, Lebanon and Pakistan, take part in remembrance parades called “matam”, where men gather in the street to take part in ritual chest-beating. They mark the occasion with mourning ceremonies. For example, it is also in Muharram - second only in importance as a solemn occasion to Ramadan - that the 10th day, Ashura takes place, marking Noah’s leaving the Ark and also Moses crossing the Red Sea.įor Shia Muslims, it’s also the death anniversary of Muhammad’s grandson Hussein. The month of Dhul Hijjah is the holiest of all in the Islamic calendar, as this is when the Hajj pilgrimage takes place. This Islamic calendar page for 2023, has key dates that all Muslims should know about. The entire month is of holy significance. The Islamic calendar, or Hijri, is based on 12 lunar months. It’s not just the first day of the month Muharram, the first month of the Islamic lunar year, that’s important to observe for Muslims around the world. FCNA decided to follow The European Council for Fatwa and Research (ECFR), which states that the. This event is of great importance in the Muslim faith, which is why Islamic New Year commemorates this sacred moment of history. From Muhar(September 11, 2018) to Dhul Hij(October 12, 2045) The Islamic calendar adopted by Fiqh Council of North America (FCNA) is based on calculations with Ittihadul-Mataali’ concept for the sake of global unity. Therefore, the exodus of Muhammed and his followers to the city that would later be called Medina - a movement called the Hijra - where Muhammad would set forth a Constitution that delineated Muslim’s rights and responsibilities. You can convert between Christian Era/Gregorian calendar date and Islamic (Hijri) date using our islamic calendar converter. In Mecca and other areas, Muslims of the 7th century CE faced religious persecution for their beliefs.
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